The Verge reports that the rapid growth of new and planned data centers in Texas could reverse years of progress in air quality—to levels not seen since the 2000-level years. The state has become one of the main hubs of physical infrastructure for generative AI.

Data centers require a large amount of electricity. According to the source, developers and energy companies are considering gas turbines, renewable energy, and separate on-site power sources. The chosen approach will determine the level of pollution.

The significance of the story extends beyond the tech industry: the energy demand of AI could influence environmental outcomes for the entire state. The available material is a brief synopsis, not a full dataset on emissions or company-confirmed decisions.